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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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. Q' A( T! \8 O6 H2 ccan start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.4 _; H8 }& n, y2 z; ], A+ m( P) a

5 a6 F8 {7 X' [: Q公仔箱論壇
. E. v( \- Q& j1 [How to identify Early Blight
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# x5 f) ~7 H5 P2 k0 F! I公仔箱論壇Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
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newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown www2.tvboxnow.com4 X+ d) i0 C7 g  Q# F

( {- c* A8 t4 A$ w+ n' Rin color and form concentric rings, or a
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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/ g! M! ?% b4 G6 v8 ~leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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& Y  Z0 N( U' d1 Q6 i: pHow to identify Septoria Leaf Spottvb now,tvbnow,bttvb  p" U! D0 h8 [9 v1 }

/ k' o* L8 g, Z' P6 X8 d$ d& i公仔箱論壇Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start   g! O0 a* C& P

0 e; I# Y' J+ I% |$ ?3 jTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 ]! Z0 e. w; o2 Y% K
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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$ j( {6 u/ e0 p. Ctvb now,tvbnow,bttvband dead. Stems can also become infected but
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infection of fruit
is rare.
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2 b* Q  s2 c/ z5 P* \7 U- HHow to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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# X5 Q6 v, K( ^9 J: p/ Ntvb now,tvbnow,bttvbFollow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a 公仔箱論壇  H7 p* S1 l. v. R4 [7 B. T
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.www2.tvboxnow.com+ @: d3 Q3 ]* p/ y

$ E) m2 i: s/ x9 hTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Weed your garden. Some weeds,
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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4 F5 w7 V- P( F) s% K公仔箱論壇Rotate crop locations. Don’t
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6 @- M2 }' V8 O4 v$ Y  ]. hplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb" r: G/ J# i( ^0 D( H' v$ C

& p7 `" O4 b8 Mwhere tomatoes were grown.公仔箱論壇7 Q1 j8 y" H( c/ n  n3 H- k
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.4 q( v6 Y. p, p! I
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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fungus from the soil to your - {8 p) Z& ?- }3 T+ {( f4 I& w

# F) }. p7 e* X3 ~9 A; U公仔箱論壇plants.- ~8 {% P4 u' g" x% l+ O& b. W* u: M

4 X* ~6 P8 P4 k4 Ztvb now,tvbnow,bttvbStake or cage plants to keep them
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! r! b, i2 v0 A! X9 Ptvb now,tvbnow,bttvboff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' a' G+ t% I) ?. \2 S7 x
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb8 l1 y+ h& P( M. ^8 G% a8 C

) h3 @# q8 P6 H4 w" @tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbspace above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. www2.tvboxnow.com4 e, F# c; A" g4 z) z
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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' C# i. b  C' |TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are + H7 o; B0 P3 U9 z: x
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
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, i) F& G' K6 I4 v公仔箱論壇plants
are more susceptible to disease.www2.tvboxnow.com- f5 \; Y; h5 x

! t% J( V+ S  o" l, Wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbRemove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 3 p! h& h: b! z( S- u$ z
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enough. If a plant is heavily infected+ k* v5 u9 x8 Q\" n

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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used ( l6 W* v! Q, G# Q% x1 [
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- b+ ]) U8 Q; ]  j, m

4 a/ s0 O& v4 C* L1 Wwww2.tvboxnow.comSpray plants to prevent and control the www2.tvboxnow.com3 M# z$ b7 b5 j. L6 \

  t) Y2 @, N: ^spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try www2.tvboxnow.com+ B  _& l/ F8 s0 @, g; z
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$ h5 l2 \, {: P9 l2 Dtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbLate Blight on Tomato PlantsTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% K0 G. w3 a) V# A, I& X2 r: l
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato 公仔箱論壇/ W( b& z# y# e3 f
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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' \2 n+ O* ]2 s( Z' a* [3 Ytvb now,tvbnow,bttvbis infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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1 h4 t: T0 J8 V; Y# x$ i4 q% V/ mtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbwater-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blightwww2.tvboxnow.com1 E' Z( s- h& ]3 E- p$ n
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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# `2 ^" D5 i0 ~1 L: y7 q! h7 K$ ?tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSeptoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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