C knows the answer by deducing D is not yelling out the answer. ! @9 J; a$ S9 m! x6 l) ]" R% u+ zThat means D is not sure the answer by seeing one white and one black.8 q0 {- W( b6 l B9 T8 \2 X
C saw B is wearing the white, hence he is wearing the black
C, because he saw B's hat is white and he knows D can see the color of B's and his hat. If B and his hat has the same color, D would speak out. But D kept silent, so C knows that his hat's color must be different.