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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but . x. K; l5 z  b, b6 S, ?
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.www2.tvboxnow.com! N8 u5 M  p4 ]6 ~7 |4 Y
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% O% y3 a0 u9 Lwww2.tvboxnow.comHow to identify Early Blight公仔箱論壇- V, ^& v2 i2 C. u" @
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
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5 J( M  p* U3 w* u- |- T: xTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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in color and form concentric rings, or a 公仔箱論壇2 d0 {' w0 ?0 r1 w
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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leaves may fall off. Extensive loss 公仔箱論壇4 U! v, S- V( E9 ^. B9 ?+ u4 X
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.  c' {$ c( G6 H% I, d
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. U5 i7 L! U; ~  b% k公仔箱論壇How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% }0 R' W, S% y0 p

. O+ Y4 [7 `/ E2 |" Jon the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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! q9 o! M9 z, O! U2 a* K& O. Qwww2.tvboxnow.comSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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3 p( Z0 M( j! b+ K: x' c& g9 y, U3 a公仔箱論壇and dead. Stems can also become infected but + M5 g$ ]- ]% _1 e: h, G3 b
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infection of fruit
is rare.. t1 \6 R$ u, a  C9 y  c

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# l0 v6 E* \. Z4 W; b公仔箱論壇How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb- d+ m9 L' \, C( `/ u$ @

: T. e! F: r0 D$ w& Q# utvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSeptoria Leaf Spot

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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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# m. [! w0 l9 ]; z8 ztvb now,tvbnow,bttvbWeed your garden. Some weeds, 公仔箱論壇; S7 i' t  h1 A9 c7 I

4 w# K6 @" g& V: _/ Ilike nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.2 A- D: {- [% i
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t
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3 S9 `. X7 [6 ?5 o6 ~+ [8 _& Q( [7 @plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, x, i5 {. i1 l7 |& |
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where tomatoes were grown., x0 [5 J9 _( i4 P2 i
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
. J  h0 X9 E7 Ptvb now,tvbnow,bttvbCover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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fungus from the soil to your : v( z- a! E0 J. R( Z  b

: ?% |! `7 _- ~% V( ftvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants.公仔箱論壇5 {, g5 x# m; m! E2 O* x0 c
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Stake or cage plants to keep them
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off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
/ O0 @% D( q, G- KTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
" C0 u* [3 F; }9 q$ rTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& h4 K" W6 Z* I: |& {
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use 公仔箱論壇  A6 ?( O4 A) Z8 C; S& [& a6 g8 T
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overhead watering
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
: F7 k7 @/ m  ^8 E; p0 kConsider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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- p8 L8 D1 a( B% q- i% L0 u公仔箱論壇fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 8 Y  |3 o  U+ q! J

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are more susceptible to disease.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; a1 t, G* f; C: q% j! X

6 O: o4 A' V( O; o! e8 l, URemove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 公仔箱論壇& x\" u6 u' c9 n( \8 ^' ~) E
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb# W+ x2 w* e( Y: w: E

  w  W, o( o0 Y. ~& Q; l2 awww2.tvboxnow.comenough. If a plant is heavily infected
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# w* K1 k" [- j; [
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Spray plants to prevent and control the & g' B5 z  m. E\" }9 J+ \7 H
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% G' X( y3 F. n- K! f/ f1 f
spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。. j5 ]0 o% D; X: o5 P- e; S
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GreenCure.
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2 E4 A1 `. k, w- M. o  p+ a% a4 i  hTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Late Blight on Tomato Plants公仔箱論壇! q1 `- _9 _& e) X8 P! r( p
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant " C$ R: D# q6 C% s8 w7 u

8 C$ X- i, H# }9 e9 C/ ~is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb8 c3 I: B! Q% b5 y% R4 _8 v+ l  k) ?
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, K. T2 j- W6 c: e! ~

; U8 m; q( Y0 d# J+ zSeptoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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