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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
5 {6 m4 y6 w5 x4 ]公仔箱論壇
! g6 n" p2 ~0 G* hTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb  Z4 s* E) E; c) T5 m- P

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How to identify Early Blight- v; G% D1 x1 [1 G$ S$ V; T
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
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newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' q; r8 c0 \' l0 Q+ x. u7 J3 Y

/ O: c. q/ |* ^7 t! vwww2.tvboxnow.comin color and form concentric rings, or a
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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8 Z1 a' L, y$ ?. c! ?How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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$ F$ B& W' v% T! S* @www2.tvboxnow.comSymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。3 [- Y4 s! N/ g
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on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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; E& R9 [+ o8 e0 V0 l+ m5 @$ Fshape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。3 R2 Y$ i# R. I% ~2 ?

0 J2 c7 a, p3 ]! W6 q- G1 Ewww2.tvboxnow.comSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but
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infection of fruit
is rare.www2.tvboxnow.com6 ]& p( L% Y, S, i5 ]/ W5 q0 {

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How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and - p  h% a: w2 r3 Q7 e, n

- ]& @* u4 k. s  [; T8 c) Q+ s* L& x: sTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Septoria Leaf Spot
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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* |1 C. u/ b; r5 P% ?9 `. o

; C8 D9 W+ Q. X- R) i/ W! llong season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.www2.tvboxnow.com( l/ N6 @0 y/ t: o7 z; Y# d& W

5 X7 ~( Z3 Z* A: \+ a; X6 H  wWeed your garden. Some weeds, 公仔箱論壇5 e1 F, C/ J+ F4 a/ z

  ?3 |# a" z- kTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.4 o% Z. c) S" f- `
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t   d" B( Y- ], b, q( _' _

( e8 g. B! O- E8 W) ftvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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where tomatoes were grown.' Q4 {; F: B6 N8 d# l
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better." P0 O$ k/ T+ E  K0 F
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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& [0 L# J2 ^- L; B: u: _公仔箱論壇fungus from the soil to your / ]1 `; X* T9 @& x) S  X: w7 R
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plants.' U; G2 j: A3 R2 l# }0 R, M

% Q+ {# p  |2 z" JStake or cage plants to keep them tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; g, |, P- Y* b3 o5 s/ O1 `

6 t- l" K9 d7 w" F) {off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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, z( p8 C" A# C2 o) N  tcages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of   P! v7 U6 Y8 |2 u2 \; b% @
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use ) b( T* J$ |. V7 [
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overhead watering
.
5 Q: f2 l1 }3 X% S+ RAvoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 y1 c* K5 p/ U8 f- a
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' b9 \1 ]/ n  G; B

" h+ n/ \1 \! K; u3 e& u公仔箱論壇fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb/ ]+ e6 }, d- q% r, g! u
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb% ~$ @2 o8 C3 e# j. H
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。! L6 ^. S- h: b& \9 x) N  Y7 b$ ^1 R8 D
plants
are more susceptible to disease.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" I# W, e( p" c# H' ?
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the www2.tvboxnow.com; c# H1 h, D  ^9 x+ T6 d( {
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb6 t" R  s) h- \8 p0 p
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enough. If a plant is heavily infected
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, r* K9 s8 z) ~- t/ F3 Q

5 w* m" X7 X( J8 |) s/ ctvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSpray plants to prevent and control the
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spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb6 s; ^' N3 r$ `% F

2 r- b: @1 i, U7 b" zGreenCure.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。/ [: {( Z0 y5 D: Z/ m2 G
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Late Blight on Tomato Plants
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4 D/ Q2 C5 k" J5 R7 x7 P: C公仔箱論壇Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato " [: Q' p) \$ ?. W7 v, j& |

& D# m, C/ }8 h- r( u, E3 ?tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant 3 U' d  |/ p+ f5 f& }
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is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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6 x8 T! `( p7 j$ Y1 e3 s* twater-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blighttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5 L- L0 q: k8 o. F

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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and " @  p1 y! `5 C; {. _

0 I6 |+ j; a& a9 Q1 m公仔箱論壇Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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